© December 1st, 2009
Daniel L. Cox
Editor, Poker Insider Magazine
The following is part 1 of 2 parts
on the differences in playing Online and Live No-limit Texas Hold'em.
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"In terms of the difference between online and live,
they're just different games… They're just different types of poker." - Poker Professional Howard Lederer
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It has taken most of the poker community a long time to come
to the realization online poker is not the same game as live poker. In the same
vein that you play Limit Texas Hold’em completely differently from No-limit
Texas Hold’em, you should play Online No-limit Texas Hold’em differently from Live
(Brick and Mortar) No-limit Texas Hold’em. This is especially true when playing
on Freeroll/Sweepstakes sites (Poker Insider Magazine's Poker Parlor, Club WPT,
SpadeClub, Pure Play, NLOP, etc.). This is a simple fact that many live players
moving from live poker to the online game fail to recognize and it is why they
find online poker so frustrating.
You often hear complaints at tables or bandied about on
poker forums that online sites purposely create situations that provide
multiple big hands to build up the rake, therefore making the online poker room
more money. Contrary to the feelings of many players, it has nothing to do with
the computerized Random Number Generators (RNG) used by online poker sites
versus shuffling of live dealers.
It is true that the technology behind online poker sites is
similar to that of video poker machines found in both live and online casinos.
Though the casino video games, as well as slot machines, can be fine-tuned to provide
different payouts, it makes no sense for poker sites to tinker with results,
making them less than random. The same controversy was heard when casinos first
introduced auto-shufflers to the tables. Caught in a real never-never land of
advancing technology is the computerized poker tables first introduced by
PokerPro, but that discussion will have to wait for another day.
If you think about it, it makes no sense for any poker room,
especially the tournament sweepstakes sites, to meddle with the hands. Since
these sites (or any tournament, for that matter) does not collect a rake. One
prevailing 'conspiracy' theory is that these sites skew the cards to benefit
new players. In truth, it is just the opposite, since the sites would lose too many
good players that became frustrated with the constant suck outs and bad beats. When
it comes down to it, if a site were caught manipulating the board, they would
be sued out of business and the scandal would leave the rest of the online
community in ruins.
The online sites are not the real problem; it is the
mentality of the players playing the online game. Many online players,
especially those new to the game, stay in hands that if they knew and
understood the odds, would quickly muck.
To make a graphic example of this philosophy, take a deck of
cards and deal out ten sets of two cards (the players) and then five in the
middle (the board). Look at all of the great hands you see there at the end.
Make a note of all of the winning hands. Now relook at the two starting cards
and make a noted of how many of the winning hands have hole cards you would
play. Now, make a note of how many of those winning hands hit on the turn or
river. Do this a few dozen times and you will see a pattern begin to emerge.
This is the real problem with Freeroll/Sweepstakes sites.
When there is another tournament in a few minutes (especially if you are on
several different sites at once), it does not matter if you play poor hands,
the risk-reward ratio is in favor of the maniac. Because they see the suck out
happen so often, these players try to repeat it. In the best of times, Pocket
Aces are only a 4:1 favorite heads up, which drops exponentially to 1:3 if all
10 players are in the hand. This means that there is a 20% to 67% chance that
you will lose the hand. Take people that do not actually understand things such
as odds or position, those that feel ‘lucky’ or the ones with a strong draw and
they are going to stay in far longer than they should. This decreases your
chance of winning the hand, since there are usually more than a couple of loose
players at every table.
What caused this problem, in part was the popularity of WPT
and WSOP on television. You might want to read the article on how the small Ocean View Card Room in Santa Cruz changed the face of poker. These plays make
for exciting television viewing. Novices see the grand bluffs, suck outs and amazing
plays at a televised final table, not realizing that they are seeing only one
or two hours of a 10-12 hour process. In fact, much of the play is check – check
– check – raise – fold – fold – fold – fold – fold, with nary a flop seen, let
alone a turn or river. As an example, during the 2009 WSOP Main Event Final
Table, it took more than three trips around the table before the players saw
the first turn card. Neophytes also fail to realize that how you play to get to
a final table is not how you play once you make the final table.
In a real cash situation (above the micro-limit level),
where the money on the table actually matters, you have fewer players adopting
the ‘Any Two Cards’ (A2C) philosophy, so you have what is normally termed ‘Good
Poker.’ You get this same kind of good poker in the final tables of the Poker
Parlor, NLOP, SpadesClub and other Sweepstakes/Low Limit sites.
Read Part II of Online vs Live Poker